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- <text id=90TT1374>
- <title>
- May 28, 1990: More Security, More Delays
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- May 28, 1990 Emergency!
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- NATION, Page 25
- More Security, More Delays
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Airlines are urged to tighten up against terrorism
- </p>
- <p> You race for the commuter flight from Atlanta to Charlotte,
- N.C., reaching the airport with minutes to spare. A
- surprisingly long line of passengers still waits ahead of you.
- A security agent pulls you aside to quiz you about your
- shoulder bag and suitcase: "Did you pack them yourself? Have
- they been in your possession since then? Why are you flying to
- Charlotte? Are you carrying any gifts? Did anybody give you a
- package to take to someone else?"
- </p>
- <p> While your carry-on is being X-rayed, you step through the
- metal detector. It screeches. You dump your coins in a tray and
- try again. Screech. You remove your metal-rimmed glasses.
- Screech. As other latecomers fidget behind you, you remove your
- belt--and finally pass through. The machine is so sensitive
- that your tiny buckle set it off.
- </p>
- <p> As you rush down the gangway, a guard steers you to the
- tarmac. There you join other passengers who checked luggage:
- each traveler must identify his bag before it is loaded aboard
- the aircraft. Finally, you take your seat. But the screening
- has postponed takeoff for 45 minutes.
- </p>
- <p> Would U.S. domestic air travelers put up with such delays
- and intrusions for the increased assurance that no terrorist
- bomb is aboard their flight? They may have to, if the Bush
- Administration adopts the recommendations of the President's
- Commission on Aviation Security and Terrorism, which last week
- proposed some 60 strong steps for avoiding another tragedy like
- the midair destruction of Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie,
- Scotland, in 1988. That disaster, said the commission's tough
- 182-page report, "may well have been preventable." The report
- blamed Pan Am's "seriously flawed" security system for loading
- an apparently unaccompanied suitcase containing a plastic
- explosive into the cargo hold of the New York-bound Boeing 747.
- </p>
- <p> The seven-member commission conceded that there is "much
- less" of a terrorist threat to flights within the U.S. than to
- international ones. Nonetheless, the commission urged that
- domestic travelers undergo the same tight screening that the
- Federal Aviation Administration now requires of U.S. airlines
- on international flights. The panel, headed by former Labor
- Secretary Ann McLaughlin, asked the FAA to station a security
- manager at major U.S. airports. FAA administrator James Busey,
- who praised the report, said some of the recommendations,
- including one for more sensitive metal detection, might go into
- effect within a "few weeks."
- </p>
- <p> Many Americans say they would welcome stricter security
- while flying. In a poll last week for TIME/CNN by Yankelovich
- Clancy Shulman, between 75% and 80% of 500 adults questioned
- said they would be willing to arrive earlier for flights,
- undergo questioning, have their luggage searched and pass
- through more sensitive detectors. Also, 69% said they would be
- more likely to fly on an airline with such procedures.
- </p>
- <p> Experience indicates otherwise. Pan Am Chairman Thomas
- Plaskett placed advertisements in U.S. newspapers to complain
- that Pan Am and other U.S. airlines are losing business
- overseas as travelers switch to the less security-conscious
- foreign carriers. Richard Lally, vice president for security
- at the industry's Air Transport Association, said that such
- rules in the U.S. would have a "disruptive impact on air
- travel." Yet superscreening may be appropriate when there are
- specific, credible terrorist threats.
- </p>
- <p> The commission offered some unassailable recommendations,
- such as one calling for inspection of mailed packages carried
- by passenger planes. But the commission could run into trouble
- with a proposal that the U.S. Government should prepare for
- "pre-emptive or retaliatory" strikes "in countries well known
- to have engaged in state-sponsored terrorism." As Vice
- President, George Bush headed an antiterrorism commission that
- suggested such attacks, but only where they "could be
- surgically done." The 1986 U.S. bombing of Libya was meant as
- retaliation for Muammar Gaddafi's harboring of terrorists, but
- it was far from "surgical." Terrorists tend to hide in
- populated areas, and it is difficult to assemble evidence
- against them.
- </p>
- <p> One obvious and dismaying example: though investigators
- strongly believe that the schemers who blew up Flight 103 are
- members of Ahmed Jibril's Popular Front for the Liberation of
- Palestine-General Command, based in Syria, no charges have even
- been filed, and no one seems threatened by imminent punishment.
- </p>
- <p>By Ed Magnuson. Reported by Jerry Hannifin/Washington.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-